Disruptive Shift of Magnetic Axis in Non-Circular Tokamaks

摘要

The magnitude of magnetic axis shift, following a sudden, disruptive decrease in internal inductance and poloidal beta , can be greatly reduced in non-circular tokamaks by exploiting the negative decay index of the equilibrium magnetic field. In this sense a non-circular plasma has important advantages over a circular plasma in preventing the catastrophic consequences of major disruptions. A tokamak design and operational concept is discussed, which exploits these advantages, and is fundamentally different from the traditional approach. (ERA citation 05:039157)