New Concepts in Microwave Sources for e sup - e sup + Supercolliders

摘要

The realization of e sup - e sup + supercolliders will require advances in technology including the development of x-band microwave amplifiers with pulse energy > 60 J. Candidate microwave amplifiers include klystrons, lasertrons, free electron lasers (FEL's), and gyrotrons; gyrotron amplifiers employing a multicavity gyroklystron configuration appear advantageous at lambda approx. = 3 cm. Measurements on a 50 kW, 1 mu s gyroklystron show phase jitter