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Method for transient, three-dimensional neutron transport calculations

机译:瞬态三维中子输运计算方法

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This paper describes the development and evaluation of a method for solving the time-dependent, three-dimensional Boltzmann transport model with explicit representation of delayed neutrons. A hybrid stochastic/deterministic technique is utilized with a Monte Carlo code embedded inside of a quasi-static kinetics framework. The time-dependent flux amplitude, which is usually fast varying, is computed deterministically by a conventional point kinetics algorithm. The point kinetics parameters, reactivity and generation time as well as the flux shape, which is usually slowly varying in time, are computed stochastically during the random walk of the Monte Carlo calculation. To verify the accuracy of this new method, several computational benchmark problems from the Argonne National Laboratory benchmark book, ANL-7416, were calculated. The results are shown to be in reasonably good agreement with other independently obtained solutions. The results obtained in this work indicate that the method/code is working properly and that it is economically feasible for many practical applications provided a dedicated high performance workstation is available.

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