LANSA: A large neutron scintillator array for neutron spectroscopy at Nova

摘要

A very sensitive neutron time-of-flight spectrometer is now in use at Nova. LANSA consists of 960 channels of a neutron sensitive liquid scintillator (10 (times) lO (times) lO cm) coupled to a photomultiplier tube followed by a discriminator, TDC and ADC to allow the measurement of neutron arrival time as well as pulse size. LANSA is capable of measuring yields as low as 2.3 (times) 10(sup 5) DT neutrons (100 detected hits) with resolution of 2.3 ns (170 key for 14 MeV neutrons with 20 m flight path). Shielding and collimation provide background levels low enough to allow measurement of secondary and tertiary reaction neutrons. Details of design, testing, calibration and experimental results will be presented. This work was performed under the auspices of the US Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under contract No. W-7405-ENG-48.