Instruments of Peace: The Viable and Strategic Role of Religious Leadership Factors in Averting War

摘要

In order to determine the viable and strategic role that religious leadership factors play in war aversion, peacemaking, and conflict resolution, this research employed a critical historical and social analysis methodology. This study investigated the question: 'Can religious beliefs, convictions, and values of leaders be an effective force in fostering peacemaking'. The research sought to determine the validity of the following assumptions: (1) religious differences are often at the crux of war and social conflict; (2) the religious values, convictions, and ideals of leaders are frequently overlooked and underestimated elements in preventive diplomacy; (3) the overt and covert application of religious factors is a missing dimension in statecraft; (4) religious leaders, as well as religious-motivated officials, can function as catalytic agents and actors in preventing the causes of conflicts and encouraging the conditions for peace; and (5) religious leaders and wise citizen diplomats can serve as vital bridges, fostering understanding and trust between opposing parties.