China's Aircraft Carrier Ambitions: Seeking Truth from Rumors

摘要

For more than a decade there have been persistent reports that the People's Republic of China (PRC) intends to acquire an aircraft carrier force as part of its ambition to achieve 'blue-water' (high seas) naval capability. Some reports suggest that China plans to refit one or more aircraft carriers from the former Soviet Union or other countries. Others claim that China has investigated the possibility of buying a light aircraft carrier from an European shipbuilder. Other reports suggest China has already made the decision to build two or three indigenous carriers and has even allocated funding for the program. However, none of these reports has ever been confirmed, and no firm evidence exists that China really does intend to refurbish, build, or buy an aircraft carrier. Thus the prospect of a Chinese carrier remains subject to a great deal of rumor and speculation.