Invasive Species Biology, Control, and Research. Part 2. Multiflora Rose (Rosa multiflora)

摘要

A 2007 Report to Congress documented a crucial factor in the loss of Army training land: uncontrolled vegetation growth. Of the 53 installations surveyed for the report, 30 reported that approximately 12 percent of their training lands were unusable for certain types of training. Uncontrolled vegetation was a source of such problems as an inability to conduct mounted and dismounted maneuver training, interference with equipment used in line-of-sight training, safety issues, and damage to equipment and structures. Of the 11 plant species (or groups) identified by installations as 'uncontrolled vegetation,' six were invasive plants, of which the two invasive plants most commonly identified were Kudzu (Pueraria montana) and Multiflora Rose (Rosa multiflora). This work provides a snap-shot of current research and scientific knowledge related to the invasive plant species Multiflora Rose, its impact on the Army, and a concise representation of control technologies for military land managers.