Examination of Shipboard Measurements of the Vertical Profiles of Mean Temperature,Humidity and Wind Speed.

摘要

The suitability of shipboard profile measurements of mean temperature,mean humidity and mean wind over the open ocean is examined on the basis of six hours and 20minutes of simultaneous profile measurements made from the R/V Acania on 20-21September 1973near San Nicolas Island,California. Comparisons of the profiles obtained from the shipboard measurements,as well as the meteorological parameters derived from those profiles are made with results obtained from more stable platforms. Parameters examined include the Richardson number,the friction velocity,the drag coefficient and the roughness length. The results indicate that a ship can be a suitable platform for measuring profiles. (Modified author abstract)