Psychological Considerations in Maxillofacial Prosthetics.

摘要

An attempt has been made to integrate information from psychological principles and clinical research which is relevant to maxillofacial prosthetics. Attention was given to the role of the body parts in our human experience, with particular consideration of facial aspects. The importance of the maxillofacial area in early development personality dynamics, and day-to-day interpersonal relationships was reviewed. There are several specific problems which often accompany maxillofacial changes in structure or function: loss of an important aspect of one's self, new visual impact upon others, altered sensory and expressive experiences, and changes in social and occupational status. The doctor must be concerned with the patient's expectations, personality characteristics, and ability to accept and integrate the prosthesis. Several implications for clinical practice were presented. A prosthodontist's understanding and utilization of the general framework should result in increased effectiveness in treatment and rehabilitation of the maxillofacial patient. (Author)