A Preliminary Investigation of the Corrosion and Stress-Corrosion Susceptibility of Thermomechanically Processed High Magnesium, Aluminum Magnesium Alloys

摘要

The stress corrosion cracking susceptibility and general corrosion characteristics of four thermomechanically processed high-Magnesium, Aluminum-Magnesium alloys were evaluated and compared to those of 7076-T6. Results obtained from stress-corrosion testing and from tension testing after stress-corrosion exposure indicate that these 8-10% Mg alloys are less susceptible to stress-corrosion cracking than 7075-T6. The addition of Cu or Cu and Mn to a 10% Mg alloy raises strength, homogenizes the microstructure and reduces the tendency of such an alloy to exhibit intergranular cracking and exfoliation, especially in a sensitized condition. Results of accelerated general corrosion testing and marine exposure both indicate that binary 8% Mg and 10% Mg alloys are highly resistant to corrosion. Alloying with Cu or Cu and Mn accelerates weight loss but to a lesser degree than observed for 7075-T6. (Author)