Verification is generally recognized as a necessary element of any significantagreement on arms limitations and reductions. Verification matters, for a long time, have been a stumbling block in the way of disarmament between the Soviet Union and the United States. However, the mid 1980s marked a fundamental change in the Soviet attitude towards verification. This paper argues that the breakup and democratization of the Soviet Union affords the perfect opportunity for true nuclear disarmament. The United States must take the lead in pursuing this goal, yet to date, it is in no hurry to ratify the START treaty. The United States is also on a course towards the abandonment of the ABM Treaty. Will the United States be the cause of future stumbling blocks in true nuclear disarmament. Finally, The On-Site Inspection Agency (OSIA) needs to become a growth industry. OSIA can play an important role in the conversion of the Soviet military industrial complex and the downsizing of the military.
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