Objective: To know about the current situation of hypertensionin some areas of Hubei Province and analyze the influencing factors. Methods: According to the principle of Stratified sampling, we conducted health examinationand questionnaire survey for 1500 residents overthe age of 18 at observation point of chronic noninfectious diseases at 10 sub-districts (towns) of Wuhan City, Jingzhou City, Huanggang City, ShiyanCity, which used descriptive statistics and logistics toregressively analyze Current situation of hypertension and its influencingfactors of residents. Results: Prevalence of hypertension of rural andurban residents over 18 is 27.44% in Hubei province. There are many differences among prevalence of hypertension of male andfemale, distribution of BMI of rural and urban residents and prevalence ofhypertension and so on, and it has statistical significance (P-value, education level, dieting habits (high salt andhigh oil), family per capita monthly income, BMI have statistical significance on the prevalence of hypertension inurban and rural residents of Hubei Province. Conclusions: The prevalenceof hypertension in the residents of five cities and prefectures in HubeiProvince is on the trend of rising in ladder form and at a much earlier age.The health education, monitoring and intervention of chronic diseasesneed to be widely carried out, with emphasis on the intervention of theresidents’ eating habits of high salt and oil, smoking, drinking and other bad lifestyle.
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