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A novel chelating resin containing high levels of sulfamine group: Preparation and its adsorption characteristics towards p-toluenesulfonic acid and Hg(II)

机译:含高水平亚胺基的新型螯合树脂:对甲苯磺酸和汞(II)的制备及其吸附特性

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摘要

A novel functional monomers with sulfamine (DM-BS) was prepared by quaternization of N,N-dimethyl-amino-2-ethyl methacrylate (DMAEMA) and 1-4 bromine methyl toluenesulfonamide (BS-Br). By grafting polymerization of DM-BS onto chloromethylated polystyrene matrix (CMPS), a new kind of adsorbent owned plenty of sulfamine functional group, PSC-DM-P(DM-BS) (PDP), was thereupon synthesized. The resulting DM-BS monomer and PDP adsorbent were characterized by nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum (~1HNMR and ~(13)CNMR), Fourier transform infrared spectrum (FT-1R), thermogravimetry (TG) and Elemental analysis. Meanwhile, the adsorption properties of PDP absorbent for Hg(II) and p-toluenesulfonic acid (p-TSA) in aqueous solution were investigated by batch method. The maximum adsorption capacities for Hg(II) and p-TSA were found to be 222.2 mg/g and 312.5 mg/g with the equilibrium time less than 90 min. Furthermore, the PDP absorbent also showed a high selectivity adsorption for Hg(II) among coexisting heavy metals and the good regeneration performance.
机译:通过对N,N-二甲基-氨基-2-甲基丙烯酸甲酯(DMAEMA)和1-4溴甲基甲苯磺酰胺(BS-Br)进行季铵化反应,制得了具有亚胺的新型功能单体(DM-BS)。通过将DM-BS接枝聚合到氯甲基化聚苯乙烯基体(CMPS)上,从而合成了一种具有大量亚胺官能团的新型吸附剂PSC-DM-P(DM-BS)(PDP)。通过核磁共振光谱(〜1HNMR和〜(13)CNMR),傅立叶变换红外光谱(FT-1R),热重分析(TG)和元素分析对所得DM-BS单体和PDP吸附剂进行表征。同时,采用间歇法研究了PDP吸收剂对Hg(II)和对甲苯磺酸(p-TSA)的吸附性能。 Hg(II)和p-TSA的最大吸附容量为222.2 mg / g和312.5 mg / g,平衡时间小于90分钟。此外,PDP吸收剂还显示出在共存的重金属中对Hg(II)的高选择性吸附和良好的再生性能。

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