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POPULATION DYNAMICS OF SUCKING PESTS AND THEIR CORRELATION WITH WEATHER PARAMETERS IN GREENGRAM, Vigna radiata L. CROP

机译:绿豆(Vigna radiata L.)作物的吸虫种群动态及其与天气参数的相关性

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摘要

Results revealed that the incidence of jassid (Amrascaa tern Pruthi) and whitefly (Bemisia tabaci Genn.) were appeared on the greengram crop from the 1st week of March with 0.8 jassid nymph/leaf and 1.20 whitefly/plant, respectively, while thrips, (Megaleurothrips distalis Karny) and Spotted pod borer, (Maruca testulalis Geyer) observed first time (4.60 nymph/flower and 0.5 larva/plant) during 4th week of March. The highest population of jassid (5.80 nymphs/leaf), whitefly (6.80 whitefly/leaf) and thrips (9.40 thrips/flower) was attained during 4th week of April, while peak of spotted pod borer (1.40 larva/plant) was observed during 1st week of April. The correlation studies indicated that population of jassid exhibited significant positive correlation with maximum temperature and significant negative correlation with morning relative humidity and mean of relative humidity. A population of whitefly favours the significant positive correlation with maximum temperature and mean of bright sunshine hours. Correlation studies indicated that thrips exhibited a significant positive correlation with maximum temperature and significant negative correlation with morning relative humidity. In case of spotted pod borer, there was abiotic factors did not givesignificant effect on the larval population of this pest.
机译:结果显示,自3月1日起,绿豆农作物上出现了茉莉(Amrascaa tern Pruthi)和粉虱(Bemisia tabaci Genn。)的发病率,分别为0.8茉莉若虫/叶和1.20粉虱/植物,而蓟马(在3月的第4周,第一次(4.60仙女/花和0.5幼虫/植物)首次观察到了Megaleurothrips远侧Kar Karny和点斑pod虫(Maruca testulalis Geyer)。在4月的第4周,茉莉花(5.80仙/叶),粉虱(6.80粉虱/叶)和蓟马(9.40蓟/花)的种群最高,而在此期间观察到斑荚bore(1.40幼虫/植物)的高峰。 4月的第一周。相关研究表明,茉莉花种群与最高温度呈显着正相关,与早晨相对湿度和相对湿度平均值呈显着负相关。粉虱种群倾向于与最高温度和日照时间的平均值呈显着的正相关。相关研究表明,蓟马与最高温度呈显着正相关,与早晨相对湿度呈显着负相关。在发现荚pod虫的情况下,存在非生物因素对该虫的幼虫种群没有显着影响。

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