Regioselective cycloadditions of phosphonyl nitrile oxides with vinylphosphonate and phosphaalkyne

摘要

1,3-Dipolar cycloaddition reactions are important synthetic manipulations allowing the construction of five-membered heterocycles. In this article, we report the cycloaddition of phosphonyl nitrile oxides with vinylphosphonate and phosphaalkyne to form the unexpected 2:1 cycloaddition product with excellent levels of regiocontrol product. The structures of title compounds were confirmed by 1H NMR, 31P NMR, MS, and IR. The mechanism of the cycloaddition was explored using the density functional theory (DFT) method.