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Comparative Study of Drag Reducers for Light Hydrocarbon Flow

机译:轻烃流减阻剂的比较研究

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The study of drag reduction is very important for the transport of hydrocarbons through long pipelines. The reduction in pressure drop along the pipeline leads to larger volumes transported for the same pumping energy, or lower power pumps can be used to carry the same flow rate. In this study, two drag reducer agents were tested on commercial diesel. The experiments were run in rheometer and pipe in order to compare their relative capability to reduce torque and pressure drop, respectively. Despite the different flow mode and turbulence level in both methods, a qualitative correlation between their results could be established. The experiments conducted in a rheometer allow quickly selecting the best drag reducer agent with small sample volume and good accuracy. The limitations of this technique are also highlighted by comparison of the drag reduction measured using the two techniques.
机译:减阻的研究对于碳氢化合物通过长管道的运输非常重要。沿管道的压降降低导致在相同的泵送能量下输送更大的体积,或者可以使用较低功率的泵来输送相同的流量。在这项研究中,在商用柴油上测试了两种减阻剂。实验在流变仪和管道中进行,以比较它们降低扭矩和压降的相对能力。尽管两种方法的流动模式和湍流水平不同,但可以在它们的结果之间建立定性相关。在流变仪中进行的实验允许快速选择具有较小样品量和良好准确性的最佳减阻剂。通过比较使用这两种技术测得的减阻,也突出了该技术的局限性。

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