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Petroleum Hydrocarbons Extraction Efficiency of Carbon Tetrachloride and Trichlorotrifluoroethane: A Comparative Study

机译:四氯化碳与三氯三氟乙烷的石油烃萃取效率的比较研究

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摘要

Petroleum hydrocarbons (PHC) contaminated water samples, prepared in laboratory, were analyzed using infrared spectroscopy to compare PHC extraction efficiency of carbon tetrachloride (CCl_4) and trichlorotrifluoroethane (C_2Cl_3F_3) solvents. The comparison of the results illustrated that PHC extraction efficiency of CCl_4 was greater than C_2Cl_3F_3. The higher extraction efficiency of CCl_4 was ascribed to its more non-polar nature and higher polarity index. This study supported the selection and use of CCl_4 for extraction and quantification of PHC of groundwater samples of the projects carried out in the department.
机译:使用红外光谱分析实验室制备的石油烃(PHC)污染的水样品,以比较四氯化碳(CCl_4)和三氯三氟乙烷(C_2Cl_3F_3)溶剂的PHC萃取效率。结果的比较表明,CCl_4的PHC提取效率高于C_2Cl_3F_3。 CCl_4的较高提取效率归因于其更多的非极性性质和更高的极性指数。这项研究支持了CCl_4的选择和使用,以提取和量化该部门开展的项目中地下水样品的PHC。

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