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首页> 外文期刊>Petrophysics: The SPWLA Journal of Formation Evaluation and Reservoir Description >Reservoir Fluid Analysis as a Proxy for Connectivity in Deepwater Reservoirs
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Reservoir Fluid Analysis as a Proxy for Connectivity in Deepwater Reservoirs

机译:油藏流体分析作为深水油藏连通性的代名词

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摘要

In deepwater prospects, reservoir connectivity is often the largest uncertainty for defining recoverable reserves. As no single measurement provides a complete solution, it is desirable to combine multiple methods to address this risk. Traditional geochemical measurements have been coupled with downhole fluid analysis (DFA) measurements to demonstrate compartmentalization and to provide better screening for connectivity. DFA helps uncover compartments by looking for density inversions higher density fluids higher in the oil column) and by identifying discontinuities in fluid properties. To identify compartmentalization, it is essential to differentiate between discontinuous fluid profiles versus continuous or smoothly varying profiles, which are typical of connected reservoirs. A variety chemical analytes can be used to explore connectivity including methane, asphaltene, and isotope analysis. In this paper, fluid profiles are examined by a variety of measurements. Different fluid data streams are shown to be sensitive to different attributes enabling several analysis methods to explore sealing barriers. The analysis of asphaltene gradients by DFA is now known to provide an excellent method to interrogate black oil columns. Case studies are shown to provide indications of connectivity; risk factors are also discussed along with the integration with pressure measurements.
机译:在深水地区,储层连通性通常是定义可采储量的最大不确定性。由于没有单一的测量可以提供完整的解决方案,因此需要结合多种方法来解决此风险。传统的地球化学测量方法与井下流体分析(DFA)测量方法相结合,以显示分区性并提供更好的连通性筛选。 DFA通过查找密度反转(油柱中密度较高的流体)和发现流体属性的不连续性来帮助发现隔室。为了识别隔层,必须区分不连续的流体剖面与连续或平滑变化的剖面,这是连通油藏的典型特征。多种化学分析物可用于探索连通性,包括甲烷,沥青质和同位素分析。在本文中,通过各种测量来检查流体剖面。示出了不同的流体数据流对不同的属性敏感,从而使得多种分析方法能够探索密封障碍。现在已知通过DFA分析沥青质梯度可提供一种出色的方法来研究黑油塔。案例研究显示了连通性的迹象;还讨论了危险因素以及与压力测量的集成。

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