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Saliva as a diagnostic tool for periodontal disease: current state and future directions

机译:唾液作为牙周疾病的诊断工具:现状和未来方向

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摘要

In periodontics and implant dentistry, traditional clinical criteria are often insufficient for determining sites of active disease, for monitoring quantitatively the response to therapy or for measuring the degree of susceptibility to future disease progression. Saliva as a mirror of oral and systemic health is a valuable source for clinically relevant information because it contains biomarkers specific for the unique physiological aspects of periodontal/peri-implant disease, and qualitative changes in the composition of these biomarkers could have diagnostic value by identifying patients with enhanced disease susceptibility, identifying sites with active disease, predicting sites that will have active disease in the future and/or serving as surrogate end points for monitoring the effectiveness of therapy.
机译:在牙周病和种植牙学中,传统的临床标准通常不足以确定活动性疾病的部位,定量监测对治疗的反应或测量对未来疾病进展的敏感性程度。唾液是口腔和全身健康的一面镜子,是临床相关信息的宝贵来源,因为它包含特定于牙周/种植体周围疾病独特生理方面的生物标志物,这些生物标志物的成分发生质变可通过鉴别出诊断价值。疾病易感性增强的患者,确定患有活动性疾病的部位,预测将来会患有活动性疾病的部位和/或充当监测治疗效果的替代终点。

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