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A PARALLEL PROBABILISTIC SYSTEM-LEVEL FAULT DIAGNOSIS APPROACH FOR LARGE MULTIPROCESSOR SYSTEMS

机译:大型多处理器系统的并行概率系统故障诊断方法

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摘要

In this paper, we present a system-level fault identification algorithm, using a parallel genetic algorithm, for diagnosing faulty nodes in large heterogeneous systems. The algorithm is based on a probabilistic model where individual node fails with an a priori probability p. The assumptions concerning test outcomes are the same as in the PMC model, that is, fault-free testers always give correct test outcomes and faulty testers are totally unpredictable. The parallel diagnosis algorithm was implemented and simulated on randomly generated large systems. The proposed parallelization is intended to speed up the performance of the evolutionary diagnosis approach, hence reducing the computation time by evolving various sub-populations in parallel. Simulation results are provided showing that the parallel diagnosis did improve the efficiency of the evolutionary diagnosis approach, in that it allowed faster diagnosis of faulty situations, making it a viable alternative to existing techniques of diagnosis. Moreover, the evolutionary approach still provide good results even when extreme non-diagnosable faulty situations are considered.
机译:在本文中,我们提出了一种使用并行遗传算法的系统级故障识别算法,用于诊断大型异构系统中的故障节点。该算法基于概率模型,其中单个节点以先验概率p失败。关于测试结果的假设与PMC模型中的假设相同,也就是说,无故障的测试人员始终会给出正确的测试结果,而故障的测试人员则完全无法预测。在随机生成的大型系统上实施并仿真了并行诊断算法。提出的并行化旨在加速进化诊断方法的性能,从而通过并行演化各种子种群来减少计算时间。仿真结果表明,并行诊断确实提高了进化诊断方法的效率,因为它可以更快地诊断故障情况,使其成为现有诊断技术的可行替代方案。而且,即使考虑到极端无法诊断的故障情况,进化方法仍然可以提供良好的结果。

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