Influence of tempering on the microstructure performance of the laser-treated coatings on 45 steel

摘要

Effect of the tempering on the microstructures and tribological properties of the laser alloying coatings is investigated. Laser alloying of the T-Co50/TiC mixed powders on a 45 steel substrate can form a hard composite coating, which increased the micro-hardness and wear resistance of the substrate greatly. Such laser alloying coating was investigated by means of a scanning electron microscope (SEM) and a transmission electron microscope (TEM). Experimental results indicate that the tempering is able to remove the accumulation of the residual stress in a certain extent, improving the plastic and toughness properties of such coating; moreover, tempering also improves greatly the formation mechanism, making the coating have enough ability of the intensity transfer, which is beneficial in preventing the crack propagation of the interface in such coating, leading to an improvement of the wear resistance.