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Formation of interference patterns in the case of double-exposure recording of quasi-Fourier holograms and speckle-interferograms

机译:准傅里叶全息图和斑点干涉图的两次曝光记录下干涉图样的形成

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摘要

Conditions for recording and reproduction of double-exposure quasi-Fourier holograms are analyzed for the case where a diffusively scattering plane surface is transversely or longitudinally displaced before the second exposure. It is shown that the interference patterns formed at the reproduction stage are localized both in the scatterer and hologram planes. In so doing, the parameters of the interference patterns localized in the scatterer plane depend on the radius of curvature of diverging or converging spherical waves of radiation used for illuminating the scatterer at the recording stage, while for those localized in the hologram plane, the parameters depend on the focal length of the lens forming a quasi-Fourier-transform. In its turn, the sensitivity of the speckle-interferometer depends on the radius of curvature of diverging or converging waves in the case where the scatterer is transversely displaced before the second exposure. The results of the experimental studies agree with theory.
机译:对于在第二次曝光之前使扩散散射平面横向或纵向移位的情况,分析了两次曝光准傅立叶全息图的记录和再现条件。结果表明,在再现阶段形成的干涉图样既位于散射平面又位于全息平面。这样做,位于散射体平面中的干涉图案的参数取决于用于在记录阶段照射散射体的辐射的发散或会聚的球形辐射的曲率半径,而对于位于全息图平面中的干涉图案的参数,则为取决于形成准傅立叶变换的透镜的焦距。继而,在散射体在第二次曝光之前横向移位的情况下,散斑干涉仪的灵敏度取决于发散或会聚波的曲率半径。实验研究的结果与理论相符。

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