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1,3-Dipolar Cycloadditions of Aldehydes or Imines with Carbonyl Ylides Generated from Epoxides:Classical Heating and Microwave Irradiation

机译:醛或亚胺与环氧化合物生成的羰基叶立德化合物的1,3-偶极环加成反应:经典加热和微波辐射

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摘要

Cycloadditions of aldehydes with carbonyl ylides to give dioxolanes have been carried out without solvent under microwave irradiation.The reactions proceeded in similar yields and stereoselectivities,but in shorter reaction times,than those obtained in toluene at reflux using an oil bath.Cycloadditions conducted between imines and carbonyl ylides using the same protocol were less efficient because the oxazolidines formed proved unstable under the reaction conditions.
机译:在微波辐射下,无溶剂的情况下,醛与羰基化合物进行环加成反应生成二氧戊环。反应的收率和立体选择性相似,但反应时间短于甲苯在油浴中回流获得的反应。使用相同的方案制备二恶唑烷和羰基乙炔的效率较低,因为已证明在反应条件下形成的恶唑烷不稳定。

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