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首页> 外文期刊>Surgical Endoscopy >The Over-The-Scope Clip (OTSC) for the treatment of gastrointestinal bleeding, perforations, and fistulas.
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The Over-The-Scope Clip (OTSC) for the treatment of gastrointestinal bleeding, perforations, and fistulas.

机译:超大范围夹子(OTSC),用于治疗胃肠道出血,穿孔和瘘管。

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摘要

BACKGROUND: The Over-The-Scope Clip (OTSC((R))) enables the treatment of patients with gastrointestinal complications such as bleeding, perforations, and fistulas. The aim of this retrospective study was to analyze the therapeutic results of the performed treatments. METHODS: Since April 2006, 50 patients have been treated for different indications with the OTSC clip in our department. Besides hemostasis (n = 27) in the colon and the upper GI tract, the clip has been used for closure of esophageal and gastric perforations and adaptation of covered and free perforations after colonoscopy (n = 11). Furthermore, the OTSC has been used to close fistulas (n = 8) and for preoperative marking (n = 4). RESULTS: The primary treatment was successful in all cases. There were two secondary bleedings that required endoscopic interventions. Closure of iatrogenic perforations of the upper and lower GI tract was successful in all cases. A permanent closure of fistulas could not be achieved in all cases with the OTSC clip. CONCLUSION: The OTSC clip is effective and safe for complicated bleeding and closure of perforations of the gastrointestinal tract. Nevertheless, sufficient closure of chronic fistulas with the OTSC still remains an unsolved problem.
机译:背景:超量程夹(OTSC(R))可以治疗胃肠道并发症,例如出血,穿孔和瘘管。这项回顾性研究的目的是分析所进行治疗的治疗结果。方法:自2006年4月以来,我科采用OTSC夹钳对50例患者进行了适应症治疗。除了结肠和上消化道的止血(n = 27)以外,该夹子还用于封闭食道和胃穿孔,并在结肠镜检查后适应有盖和游离的穿孔(n = 11)。此外,OTSC已用于闭合瘘管(n = 8)和进行术前标记(n = 4)。结果:所有病例的基本治疗均成功。有两次继发性出血需要内窥镜干预。在所有情况下,成功闭合上,下胃肠道的医源性穿孔。使用OTSC夹子无法在所有情况下永久闭合瘘管。结论:OTSC夹对于复杂的出血和胃肠道穿孔的闭合是有效和安全的。然而,用OTSC充分闭合慢性瘘仍是一个尚未解决的问题。

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