ACTIVE SYSTEMS BASED ON MATERIALS AND STRUCTURES WITH CONTROLLABLE PROPERTIES

摘要

A new class of automatic (in some cases, automated) objects has been identified: active engineering systems based on materials and structures with controllable properties. Various physical and cybernetic aspects of the creation of such systems have been discussed. The synthesis of active materials and structures may be based on structural transformation of the initial engineering system by means of the appropriate expert search systems, with the use of physical effects compatible with optimal control and the organization of effective feedback.