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The Trouble with Business Watch: Why Business Watch Programs Fail

机译:业务监视的麻烦:为什么业务监视程序失败

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摘要

Despite the potential benefits to the business community, research investigating the use and effectiveness of Business Watch programs in the prevention of crime against businesses is scarce. In order to address this dearth of literature, this paper discusses an evaluation which examined the processes of a Business Watch scheme currently under way in the Australian Northern Territory. The study found that businesses involved in the program were often unaware of the scheme or its individual elements and were largely uninvolved in the initiative. Members also perceived little effectiveness in reducing crime or fear of crime. Lack of enthusiasm on the part of members, insufficient publicity for the program and lack of clear objectives severely hampered the success of the program. It is argued that Business Watch programs will continue to fail as effective crime prevention strategies until organisers of such schemes acknowledge and address these issues, and design programs which meet clearly identified objectives.
机译:尽管对商业社区有潜在的好处,但缺乏有关调查“商业观察”计划在预防针对商业犯罪方面的用途和有效性的研究。为了解决这一文献匮乏的问题,本文讨论了一项评估,该评估研究了澳大利亚北领地目前正在实施的商业观察计划的流程。该研究发现,参与该计划的企业通常不了解该计划或其各个组成部分,并且很大程度上不参与该计划。成员们还认为减少犯罪或对犯罪的恐惧几乎没有效果。成员缺乏热情,对该计划的宣传不足以及缺乏明确的目标严重阻碍了该计划的成功。有人认为,直到有效计划的组织者认可并解决这些问题,并设计出满足明确目标的计划,商业观察计划才能继续作为有效的预防犯罪策略而失败。

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