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首页> 外文期刊>Sports medicine and arthroscopy review >Management of scaphoid fractures in the athlete: open and percutaneous fixation.
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Management of scaphoid fractures in the athlete: open and percutaneous fixation.

机译:运动员舟骨骨折的处理:开放和经皮固定。

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摘要

Scaphoid fractures occur commonly in the athlete and should be treated with urgency to avoid undesired late complications. Magnetic resonance imaging may be helpful to make a prompt diagnosis so that an appropriate early treatment plan can be initiated. Cast immobilization in acute, nondisplaced scaphoid fractures seems to have an equivalent union rate to surgical modalities. Despite this, limiting the immobilization and time to union period in the athlete will allow earlier restoration of preinjury level function and eventual return to play. Percutaneous techniques with or without arthroscopy assistance have been advocated as less invasive surgical approaches that may have an added benefit in the athlete. Displaced and unstable fractures should be approached with a volar or dorsal open technique to achieve and confirm an anatomic reduction before screw placement.
机译:舟骨骨折常发生于运动员中,应紧急治疗以避免不必要的后期并发症。磁共振成像可能有助于快速诊断,因此可以启动适当的早期治疗计划。急性,无移位舟骨骨折的石膏固定似乎具有与手术方式相同的结合率。尽管如此,限制运动员的固定时间和工会活动时间将允许较早恢复受伤前的水平功能并最终恢复比赛状态。提倡采用或不采用关节镜辅助的经皮技术是侵入性较小的手术方法,可能会对运动员产生额外的好处。移位和不稳定的骨折应采用掌侧或背侧开放技术进行治疗,以在螺钉置入之前实现并确认解剖复位。

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