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Trends in pharmacy compounding for women's health in North Carolina: Focus on vulvodynia

机译:北卡罗莱纳州妇女健康的药学复合趋势:关注外阴痛

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Objectives: To identify trends in compounding pharmacies with a focus on women's health and, more specifically, the types and combinations of medications used in the treatment of vulvodynia. Methods: This survey study was conducted with 653 nonchain pharmacies that compound medications. Each pharmacy was asked to complete a 19-item online survey assessing general practice and common compounding indications, focusing on women's health. Results: Of the 653 pharmacies contacted, 200 (31%) responded to our survey. Women's health issues ranked third (19%) among the common indications for compounding, preceded by otolaryngology (30%) and dermatology (28%). Of the medications compounded for women's health, the most common indication was bioidentical hormone therapy (73%) followed closely by vaginal dryness (70%) and low libido (65%). Vulvodynia, or vulvar pain, was the fourth most common indication for compounding medication for women's health issues (29%). Vulvovaginal infections were reported as an indication for compounding medications by 16% of respondents. Conclusions: Vulvovaginal symptoms are a common indication for compounding medications in women's health. Further research in understanding the rationale for using compounded medications, even when standard treatments are available for some of these symptoms (eg, vaginal dryness, vulvovaginal infections), is warranted.
机译:目的:确定复方药房的趋势,重点关注妇女的健康,更具体地讲,用于治疗外阴痛的药物的类型和组合。方法:本调查研究是由653家非处方药复合药物进行的。每个药房都被要求完成一项19项在线调查,以评估一般做法和常见的复方适应症,重点关注妇女的健康状况。结果:在653家联系的药店中,有200家(31%)回答了我们的调查。妇女的健康问题在复合的常见适应症中排名第三(19%),其次是耳鼻喉科(30%)和皮肤病学(28%)。在用于女性健康的复合药物中,最常见的适应症是生物同一性激素疗法(73%),其次是阴道干燥(70%)和性欲低下(65%)。外阴痛或外阴痛是用于治疗妇女健康问题的复合药物的第四大最常见指征(29%)。据报道,有16%的受访者认为外阴阴道感染是复方用药的指征。结论:外阴阴道症状是复方药物在女性健康中的常见征兆。即使对这些症状中的某些症状(例如阴道干燥,外阴阴道感染)可用标准治疗,也需要进行进一步的研究以了解使用复合药物的理由。

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