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Port Congestion Affects Shipping Charges

机译:港口拥堵影响运费

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摘要

The cost of shipping dry-bulk goods, such as coal, iron ore and cereals, has surged to a new high boosted by strong demand, port congestion and a significant lengthening of trade routes, according to The Australian. The Baltic Dry Index, the best gauge of global dry-bulk shipping costs, recently rose above 7,000 points for the first time - an jump of 103 percent in the past year. The index has jumped almost fivefold since 2000. a sharp rise that threatens to add to already rising prices for agriculture, base metals and ore commodities. Although analysts expect some price easing, they predict that freight costs will remain high. As trade routes expand, vessels spend more time sailing from distant ports, reducing the capacity available and pressuring prices.
机译:据澳大利亚人称,由于强劲的需求,港口拥堵和贸易路线的大大延长,运输干散货(例如煤炭,铁矿石和谷物)的成本已飙升至新高。波罗的海干散货运价指数(Baltic Dry Index)是全球干散货运价的最佳衡量标准,最近首次突破7,000点,在过去一年中上涨了103%。自2000年以来,该指数已跃升了近五倍。急剧上升有可能增加已经上涨的农业,基本金属和矿石商品的价格。尽管分析师预计价格会有所下降,但他们预测货运成本仍将很高。随着贸易路线的扩展,船只将更多时间花在从遥远的港口航行,从而减少了可用容量并给价格施加压力。

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