Sexual activity and body and testis growth in prepubertal ram lambs of Friesland, Chios, Karagouniki and Serres dairy sheep in Greece.

摘要

Sexual activity, body size and testis growth in the prepubertal period (120-210 days of age) were studied in five male lambs of each of four dairy sheep breeds. Sexual responses developed earlier in Friesland [Friesian Milk] than in Chios and Karagouniki lambs and developed latest in Serres [Serrai] ram lambs. Friesland lambs first expressed interest in females at 127 days of age and 34 kg live weight, 18-36 days younger and 3.4-6.3 kg lighter than the Greek breeds. Puberty (first mounting with ejaculation occurred) of ram lambs appeared to be more closely associated with body weight than with chronological age. Age at puberty averaged 179 days in Friesland, 8, 10 and 30 days younger (P<0.05) than in Karagouniki, Chios and Serres, respectively. Onthe other hand, weight at puberty averaged 50 kg for Friesland and Chios compared to about 44 kg for the two other breeds (P<0.05). In the four breeds studied there was a 41- to 52-day interval between the time when lambs first expressed interest in females and the time puberty occurred, the longest was that of Friesland lambs. There was a significant breed difference in scrotal circumference. At puberty the scrotal circumference was 33.9 cm in Friesland lambs, 4-6 cm greater than in the three Greek breeds. Friesland ram lambs had a greater scrotal circumference throughout the entire period studied.