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TECHNOLOGIES FOR REJUVENATION/ IMPROVEMENT OF SENILE CASHEW GARDENS

机译:翻新/改进卡申花园的技术

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摘要

The average productivity of cashew in the country is around 860kg/ha. In contrast, potentiality of yield is around 2000 kg/ha if proper new technologies are adopted. These things have been very well proved in demonstration plots of Research Stations as well as in some of the innovative farmer's orchards. In spite of already available scientific practices in our country, yield are low. Main causes of low yield are as followsSenile and seedling origin plantations of non-descript types with low yield. This situation is mostly existing in cashew plantations under government owned Cashew Corporations and Forest CorporationsThe land which is not suitable for other plantation crops are only available to cashew crop. Hence, the land which is available for cashew is usually eroded and degraded lands with poor soil fertilityPlantations are raised without input and plant protection measuresLack of awareness among the farmers on the latest production technologies.
机译:该国腰果的平均生产力约为860kg / ha。相反,如果采用适当的新技术,单产潜力约为2000千克/公顷。这些东西已经在研究站的示范地以及一些创新的农民果园中得到了很好的证明。尽管我国已有科学实践,但收率仍然很低。造成低产的主要原因如下:无描述类型的低产老年和人工林。这种情况主要存在于政府拥有的腰果公司和森林公司旗下的腰果种植园中。不适合其他种植作物的土地只能用于腰果种植。因此,可用于腰果的土地通常被侵蚀,土地肥力差的退化土地没有任何投入和植物保护措施的情况下种植了人工林,缺乏农民对最新生产技术的认识。

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