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Evolutionary Psychology and Feminism

机译:进化心理学与女权主义

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This article provides a historical context of evolutionary psychology and feminism, and evaluates the contributions to this special issue of Sex Roles within that context. We briefly outline the basic tenets of evolutionary psychology and articulate its meta-theory of the origins of gender similarities and differences. The article then evaluates the specific contributions: Sexual Strategies Theory and the desire for sexual variety; evolved standards of beauty; hypothesized adaptations to ovulation; the appeal of risk taking in human mating; understanding the causes of sexual victimization; and the role of studies of lesbian mate preferences in evaluating the framework of evolutionary psychology. Discussion focuses on the importance of social and cultural context, human behavioral flexibility, and the evidentiary status of specific evolutionary psychological hypotheses. We conclude by examining the potential role of evolutionary psychology in addressing social problems identified by feminist agendas.
机译:本文提供了进化心理学和女权主义的历史背景,并评估了在这一背景下对这一特殊性角色的贡献。我们简要概述了进化心理学的基本原理,并阐明了其关于性别异同的起源的元理论。然后,文章评估了以下具体贡献:性策略理论和对性多样性的渴望;不断发展的美丽标准;假设的适应排卵;冒险交配的吸引力;了解性受害的原因;同性恋伴侣偏好研究在评估进化心理学框架中的作用。讨论的重点是社会和文化背景,人类行为灵活性以及特定进化心理学假设的证据地位的重要性。我们通过研究进化心理学在解决女权主义议程确定的社会问题方面的潜在作用来得出结论。

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