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Efficacy of surgical interventions for a bipartite patella

机译:手术治疗for骨二联症的疗效

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Bipartite patella is a relatively rare phenomenon. This anomaly is typically asymptomatic but can become painful with overuse, strenuous activities, or trauma, which is why it is typically seen in a young, athletic population. Although nonsurgical management is the initial treatment, if symptoms persist, surgical intervention may be necessary. Multiple surgical options exist, such as excision or fixation of the fragment or release of lateral soft tissue structures. The authors report the efficacy of various surgical interventions on a symptomatic bipartite patella, with outcomes related to symptom relief ability to return to preoperative levels of activity. A systematic review was performed using multiple databases. Studies reporting outcomes of symptom relief or ability to return to activity following surgical intervention for a bipartite patella were included. Surgical technique, type of bipartite, and complications were recorded. Twenty-four articles with a total of 122 patients and 127 knees were included and reviewed. Relief of pain was achieved in 84.1% of patients, with 98.3% able to return to their preoperative activity levels after surgery. For patients with a symptomatic bipartite patella, return to preoperative activity levels with zero to minimal pain can be achieved with excellent results using any of the reported surgical methods.
机译:二part骨骨是一种相对罕见的现象。这种异常通常是无症状的,但是由于过度使用,剧烈活动或创伤而变得疼痛,这就是为什么通常在年轻的运动人群中看到这种异常的原因。尽管非手术管理是最初的治疗方法,但如果症状持续存在,则可能需要进行手术干预。存在多种外科手术选择,例如切除或固定碎片或释放侧软组织结构。作者报告了有症状的双侧part骨的各种外科手术的疗效,其结果与缓解症状的能力恢复到术前活动水平有关。使用多个数据库进行了系统的审查。包括报告了二联ite骨手术干预后症状缓解或恢复活动能力的结果的研究。记录手术技术,双部分类型和并发症。纳入并审查了二十四篇文章,共122例患者,膝127例。 84.1%的患者可以缓解疼痛,其中98.3%的患者可以在术后恢复到术前活动水平。对于有症状的双侧骨患者,使用任何已报道的手术方法,均可恢复到零至最小疼痛的术前活动水平,并获得出色的效果。

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