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Technological Intensities in East and Southeast Asian Electronics Firms: Does Network Strength Matter?

机译:东亚和东南亚电子公司的技术强度:网络强度重要吗?

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This paper examines the importance of network strength (NS) on the technological intensities (TI) of electronics firms. TI was disentangled into the categories of human resource (HR), process technology (FT) and R&D (RD) intensities, and the differences between foreign and local firms. The results show that firms in Korea and Taiwan endowed with superior NS enjoy significantly higher skill intensity, TI and RD than firms in Malaysia and Thailand, which have inferior NS. There were no obvious differences in HR practices between foreign and local firms in the four countries. Local firms enjoyed higher TI and RD than foreign firms in Taiwan. There was no statistical difference involving all the technological categories between foreign and local firms in Korea. Foreign firms in Malaysia enjoyed statistically superior TI compared with local firms. Local firms in Thailand showed higher TI and PT than foreign firms. TI and RD affirms are strongly correlated with NS, which showed a stronger impact on TI and RD among local rather than foreign firms. The superior NS of Korea and Taiwan has helped firms participate in higher technological activities and pay higher wages than firms in Malaysia and Thailand.
机译:本文研究了网络强度(NS)对电子公司的技术强度(TI)的重要性。 TI被分为人力资源(HR),过程技术(FT)和R&D(RD)强度以及外国公司与本地公司之间的差异。结果表明,韩国和台湾拥有较高NS的公司的技能强度,TI和RD显着高于马来西亚和泰国具有较低NS的公司。在这四个国家中,外国公司与本地公司在人力资源实践上没有明显差异。在台湾,本地公司的TI和RD高于外国公司。在韩国的外国公司和本地公司之间,涉及所有技术类别的统计差异均没有统计学差异。与本地公司相比,马来西亚的外国公司在统计上享有较高的TI。泰国本地公司的TI和PT高于外国公司。 TI和RD申明与NS密切相关,NS在本地公司而非外国公司中对TI和RD的影响更大。与马来西亚和泰国的公司相比,韩国和台湾优越的国家和地区帮助公司参与了更高的技术活动并支付了更高的工资。

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