Analysis of Modification of the Energy Method of Passive Ranging

摘要

With regard to the problems of passive ranging, one of the modifications of the well-known energy method for determining the range to an emitting target with partially known motion parameters on the basis of a single receiving point is developed. The problem is solved using solely the measurements of the power (amplitude) of the received signal on a predetermined time grid with no account for direction-finding data. The analytical dependences allowing for exploration of the working region of the method are obtained. An algorithm for the formation of the resulting ranging estimate in the current time taking into consideration the measurement redundancy is constructed. The results of computational experiments that confirm the possibility of practical implementation of the proposed modifications of the energy method are presented. The recommendations on the use of the results obtained in multipoint systems of passive location are given.