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Glial Heterotopia or Ectopic Brain Masquerading as a Dacyrocystocele

机译:胶质细胞异位症或异位脑伪装成囊突囊肿

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摘要

Glial heterotopia is an extremely rare clinical entity mostly presenting in head and neck region secondary to an abnormal development of an isolated mature central nervous system (CNS) tissue at an abnormal location without any continuity with the brain, spinal cord, or meninges. Its origin is either due to mechanical isolation of glial tissues by the developing cranial bones or secondary to misdirected or sequestered embryonic neuroectodermal stem cells outside the CNS. The authors present an exceptionally rare case of a heterotopic glial nodule masquerading as a dacryocystocele, its radiological features along with a brief clinicopathological correlation.
机译:胶质细胞异位症是一种极为罕见的临床实体,主要表现在继发于异常位置的孤立的成熟中枢神经系统(CNS)组织异常发育继发于头颈部区域,而与大脑,脊髓或脑膜没有任何连续性。它的起源或者是由于发育中的颅骨对神经胶质组织的机械隔离所致,或者是由于中枢神经系统外部的定向错误或隔离的胚胎神经外胚层干细胞继发。作者介绍了一个异常罕见的病例,它是一个伪装为泪囊膨出的异位神经胶质结节,其放射学特征与短暂的临床病理相关性。

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