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Deeds: Quitclaim Deeds

机译:事迹:戒断事迹

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In 1974, Frank Meier deeds to his wife, Helen Meier, mineral interests in 7 tracts in Gaines County, Texas. Frank dies in 1985 and three years later Helen marries Gerald Losey. Appellee Lynn Eisner contends that in 1991 Helen conveyed these mineral interests to her in five unrecorded gift deeds. Appellant Enerlex, Inc. ("Enerlex"), on the other hand, contends that Helen bequeathed the mineral interests to Gerald when Helen died in 1995. In 1996, Helen's will is probated in Florida and copies of her probate documents are recorded in Gaines County that year. When Gerald dies in 2003, he leaves his estate to his surviving spouse, Grace Losey. Grace executes a mineral deed in 2005 conveying all of her mineral interests in the property in Gaines County to Enerlex. Enerlex records its deed in 2005. Although Eisner files a notice of heirship in Gaines County in 1999, she does not file her gift deeds until 2006. Enerlex sues Eisner and Amerada Hess, Inc. ("Amerada Hess") claiming superior title to the disputed mineral interests. The parties file competing motions for summary judgment and the trial court grants Amerada Hess's and Eisner's motions rinding that Eisner owns the disputed interests. Enerlex appeals contending that it has superior title or, alternatively, that there are questions of fact concerning its status as a bona fide good-faith purchaser. Eisner responds that Enerlex cannot be a bona fide purchaser because the 2005 mineral deed is a quitclaim deed and because it had prior notice of her claim. Held: summary judgment in favor of Eisner and Amerada Hess is affirmed.
机译:1974年,弗兰克·迈耶(Frank Meier)向他的妻子海伦·迈耶(Helen Meier)出让了得克萨斯州盖恩斯县7片土地的矿产权益。弗兰克(Frank)于1985年去世,三年后海伦(Helen)嫁给了杰拉尔德·洛西(Gerald Losey)。被上诉人林恩·艾斯纳(Lynn Eisner)辩称,海伦在1991年通过五笔未记录的礼物契约将这些矿产利益传达给了她。另一方面,上诉人Enerlex,Inc.(“ Enerlex”)辩称,海伦于1995年去世时,海伦将矿产权益遗赠给了杰拉尔德。1996年,海伦的遗嘱在佛罗里达受缓刑,其遗嘱证明文件的副本记录在盖恩斯(Gaines)中那年是县。当杰拉德(Gerald)在2003年去世时,他将财产留给了尚存的配偶格蕾丝(Grace Losey)。格蕾丝(Grace)于2005年执行了一份矿产契约,将其在盖恩斯县(Gaines County)财产中的所有矿产权益转交给了Enerlex。 Enerlex于2005年记录了其契据。尽管Eisner于1999年在盖恩斯县提交了继承权通知,但直到2006年她才提交赠与契据。有争议的矿产利益。双方提出竞争性动议以进行简易判决,审判法院批准了Amerada Hess和Eisner的动议,理由是Eisner拥有有争议的利益。 Enerlex提出上诉,称其具有较高的头衔,或者存在关于其作为善意购买者的地位的事实问题。艾斯纳(Eisner)回应说,埃内雷克斯(Enerlex)不能是一个善意的购买者,因为2005年的矿物契约是一份无主索偿契约,并且因为它事先通知了她的主张。举行:赞成埃斯纳和阿梅拉达·赫斯的简易判决得到确认。

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