Development of an automated system of scientific research in agriculture

摘要

The strategy and specificity of using an integrated approach in the simulation of complicated, poorly formalized systems such as the landscape system of agriculture are proposed. They are based on data gathered for many years by the authors and in investigations conducted in the Central Chernozem Zone by research institutions on problems of agriculture, environment protection, and agroecology. An information base of a set of summarizing models was developed, and on this basis an automated system of scientific research in agriculture was conceived. It enables one to refine the ways for the rational control of anthropogenic factors, the automation of research and the improvement of its efficiency, and consider the features of the agroecological approach in projecting.