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Death from accidental poisoning of methamphetamine by leaking into alimentary tract in drug traffic: a case report.

机译:因泄漏到毒品交易中的消化道而引起的甲基苯丙胺中毒意外死亡:一例病例报告。

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A case of acute mathamphetamine (MA) poisoning death was occasionally found in autopsy by leaking into alimentary tract from package in drug traffic. A Korean man (39-year-old) was found dead in his apartment in Shenyang and 158 columned-shaped packages (390 g) of MA were found in his alimentary tract by autopsy, in which four packages were found in the esophagus, 118 in the stomach and 36 in the lower part of small intestine. The packages were wrapped with tinfoil and plastic film, from which one package in the stomach was empty and ruptured. Extreme pulmonary edema, congestion and hemorrhage as well as moderate edema, congestion and petechial hemorrhage in the other viscera were observed at autopsy and microscopically. Simultaneously AMP (amphatamine) in urine was tested positive by Trige DOA kit. Quantitative analysis was performed by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry. Extremely high concentrations of MA were found in the cardiac blood (24.8 microg/mL), the urine (191 microg/mL), the liver (116 microg/mL) and the gastric contents (1045 microg/mL), and no alcohol and other conventional drugs or poisons were detected in the same samples. The poisoning dosage is 5 microg/mL in the plasma and lethal dosage is 10-40 microg/mL in the plasma according the report. This high concentrations of MA in blood indicated that the cause of death was result from acute MA poisoning due to MA leaking into stomach. Much attention must be paid in the body packer of drugs in illegal drug traffic.
机译:尸检中偶尔会发现一例因药物从包装中泄漏到消化道中而导致急性马西苯丙胺(MA)中毒死亡的案例。一名韩国男子(39岁)在沉阳的公寓里被发现死亡,尸体在消化道中被发现有158个圆柱状包装的包装(390克)MA,其中在食道中发现了四个包装,118在胃和小肠下部36。这些包装用锡箔纸和塑料薄膜包裹,胃中的一个包装被清空并破裂。在尸检和显微镜下观察到另一内脏有极度的肺水肿,充血和出血,以及中度水肿,充血和皮肤出血。同时用Trige DOA试剂盒检测尿液中的AMP(苯丙胺)为阳性。通过气相色谱/质谱法进行定量分析。在心脏血液(24.8微克/毫升),尿液(191微克/毫升),肝脏(116微克/毫升)和胃内容物(1045微克/毫升)中发现了极高的MA浓度,没有酒精和在相同样品中还检测到其他常规药物或毒物。据报道,血浆中毒剂量为5微克/毫升,血浆中致死剂量为10-40微克/毫升。血液中如此高的MA浓度表明死亡原因是由于MA渗入胃引起的急性MA中毒。非法贩运毒品的身体包装器必须引起高度重视。

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