Rectal prolapse in ruminants: aetiological factors, treatment and prognosis. [French]Original Title Le prolapsus rectal des ruminants: facteurs etiologiques, traitements et pronostic.

摘要

Rectal prolapse consists of eversion of the rectal wall across the anus. It is seen in cattle and sheep. Goats appear to be less affected. Diagnosis of rectal prolapse is easy to establish however its aetiology is sometimes difficult to determine. The prolapse must be corrected by either conservative or surgical treatment. However, in addition, the origin of the problem must be determined in order to prevent recurrence in the individual or cases in a herd. The choice of either conservative or surgical treatment must take into account the value of the animal to the farmer versus the cost of the operation, and the seventy and potential problems associated with the rectal prolapse.