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Lifetimes of intruder states in Pb-186, Pb-188 and Po-194

机译:Pb-186,Pb-188和Po-194中入侵者的生存期

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摘要

Lifetimes of prolate intruder states in Pb-186 and Pb-188 and oblate intruder states in Po-194 have been determined through recoil distance Doppler-shift lifetime measurements. Deformation parameters Of vertical bar beta(2)vertical bar = 0.29(5) and vertical bar beta(2)vertical bar = 0.17(3) have been extracted from experimental B(E2) values for the prolate and the oblate bands, respectively. The present study addresses the phenomenon of shape coexistence typical for the nuclei near Z = 82 and N = 104, providing information on configuration mixing of intrinsic structures of the nuclei of interest. The results are compared with the available lifetime data and theoretical results for neutron-deficient Po, Pb, Hg and Pt nuclei. Furthermore, new self-consistent mean-field calculations have been carried out for Po-194. (c) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
机译:通过反冲距离多普勒频移寿命测量,确定了Pb-186和Pb-188中的扁桃体入侵者生命周期以及Po-194中的扁桃体入侵者生命周期。分别从扁带和扁带的实验B(E2)值中提取了垂直杆beta(2)垂直杆= 0.29(5)和垂直杆beta(2)垂直杆= 0.17(3)的变形参数。本研究解决了Z = 82和N = 104附近原子核典型的形状共存现象,提供了有关感兴趣原子核固有结构的构型混合的信息。将结果与中子缺陷的Po,Pb,Hg和Pt原子核的可用寿命数据和理论结果进行比较。此外,对Po-194进行了新的自洽平均场计算。 (c)2008 Elsevier B.V.保留所有权利。

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