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Global features of dissipative processes in light heavy-ion collisions

机译:轻质重离子碰撞中耗散过程的全局特征

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The F-19+Al-27 and F-19+C-12 collisions at incident energies of 111.4, 125, 136.9 MeV and 111.4, 136.9 MeV respectively, have been studied. Continuous energy and angular distributions for 5 less than or equal to Z less than or equal to 16 reaction products have been measured. The correlations between different physical observables show similar trends with the case of much heavier interacting systems. Thus, a complete dynamics, from quasielastic to complete dissipation regime, is evidenced also in the reactions between light nuclei, The interaction time, extracted from the experimental angular distributions, increases with increasing total kinetic energy loss from 10(-23) s up to 10(-21) s Based on simple assumptions about the underlying microscopic reaction mechanisms, semiempirical relationships are suggested and applied to account for the systematic features of the element distributions measured in light-, medium- and heavy-nuclei collisions. Absolute cross sections for reaction and nonfusion processes are deduced from the experimental data. Comparison with microscopic dynamical models is presented. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved. [References: 57]
机译:研究了入射能量分别为111.4、125、136.9 MeV和111.4、136.9 MeV的F-19 + Al-27和F-19 + C-12碰撞。已经测量了小于或等于Z的5个小于或等于16个反应产物的连续能量和角度分布。在相互作用系统较重的情况下,不同物理观测值之间的相关性显示出相似的趋势。因此,在光核之间的反应中也证明了从准弹性到完全耗散状态的完整动力学。从实验角分布中提取的相互作用时间随着总动能损失的增加而增加,从10(-23)s一直到10(-21)s基于对潜在微观反应机理的简单假设,提出了半经验关系并将其应用于解释在轻,中和重核碰撞中测得的元素分布的系统特征。从实验数据推导出反应和非融合过程的绝对截面。提出了与微观动力学模型的比较。 (C)2001 Elsevier Science B.V.保留所有权利。 [参考:57]

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