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Transrortation Techniques Safety Considerations for the Oil and Gas Pipeline Industry

机译:石油和天然气管道行业的输液技术安全注意事项

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摘要

Safety in the oil and gas transportation industry has always been a concern. However, it hasn't always been made a priority — and the industry has dealt with the consequences, including a high death rate. According to the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health Division of Safety Research, there were 7.6 deaths per 100,000 workers in the oil and gas extraction industry due to motor vehicle accidents — the highest rate among any industry group except for the transportation and warehousing sector. Contributing factors to oil and gas fleet accidents, among others, include: Lack of field awareness including navigation in remote areas, complacency in observing safety practices, operator fatigue, excessive speed, weather conditions (particularly seasonal weather considerations in Canada and the northern United States) and equipment maintenance.
机译:石油和天然气运输行业的安全一直是人们关注的问题。但是,并非始终将其作为优先事项-行业已经解决了后果,包括高死亡率。根据美国国家职业安全与健康研究院安全研究部的数据,石油和天然气开采行业每十万名工人中有7.6人死于机动车事故,这是交通运输和仓储部门以外其他行业中最高的比率。导致石油和天然气船队事故的因素包括:缺乏现场意识,包括在偏远地区的航行,自觉遵守安全规范,操作员疲劳,超速,天气状况(尤其是加拿大和美国北部的季节性天气因素) )和设备维护。

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