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The tyre/road surface interaction and noise generation

机译:轮胎/路面相互作用和噪音产生

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The rolling process is a tyre/road interaction, with the following implications which are important for the performance and the construction of the tyres and the road surfaces:1. There must be a good contact between tyre and road surface. 2.Longitudinal forces for powering the rolling, side forces for keeping the tyre on track and forces for braking must be transferred in the tyre/road interface.3. To prevent water from separating the tyre from the road, the tyre tread and the road surface must both have a drainage capacity; i.e. the tyre must have a suitable tread pattern and the road surface must have a certain texture. Air and water in the contact area 4. must be transported away from it at extremely high speeds. 5. For the best molecular contact, the tyre tread must be able to envelop a reasonable part of the road surface texture.6. Durability requirements give restrictions on material, tread pattern and road surface texture.
机译:滚动过程是轮胎/道路相互作用,具有以下含义,这些含义对于轮胎和路面的性能以及构造很重要:1。轮胎和路面之间必须有良好的接触。 2,为滚动提供动力的纵向力,使轮胎保持在轨道上的侧向力和用于制动的力必须在轮胎/道路接口中传递3。为了防止水将轮胎与路面分开,轮胎胎面和路面都必须具有排水能力。即轮胎必须具有合适的胎面花纹,路面必须具有一定的质地。接触区域4.中的空气和水必须以极高的速度运离它。 5.为了获得最佳的分子接触,轮胎胎面必须能够包围路面纹理的合理部分。6。耐久性要求限制了材料,胎面花纹和路面纹理。

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