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'A Faustian bargain?' Public voices on forensic DNA technologies and the National DNA Database

机译:“浮士德式的讨价还价?”公众对法医DNA技术和国家DNA数据库的声音

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This article draws on the idea of the "forensic imaginary" (Williams 2010)to explore UK public perspectives on the place, role and significance of forensic DNA technologies, both independent of and in relation to other genetic applications. Using correspondents' replies to the Spring 2006 Mass Observation Directive "Genes, Genetics and Cloning," the analysis focuses on continuities and tensions in their discursive repertoires. The argument examines (1) the ways in which knowledge is made sense of inthese accounts; and (2) the discrepancy between an appreciation of the benefits of using DNA identification techniques in police work and a more critical attitude towards a wider national DNA database. The conclusion reflects on the need for a wider scope in research on public understandings of science, which looks beyond targeted consultations and specific publics, and provides more textured data to document collective views on the development and governance of forensic DNA technologies.
机译:本文借鉴“法医假想”的思想(Williams,2010年),探索英国公众对法医DNA技术的地位,作用和重要性的看法,而无论这些法理DNA技术是否与其他基因应用相关联。使用通讯员对2006年春季大众观察指示“基因,遗传学和克隆”的答复,分析着眼于其话语库中的连续性和紧张性。该论据考察了(1)在这些叙述中如何理解知识; (2)对在警察工作中使用DNA鉴定技术的好处的欣赏与对更广泛的国家DNA数据库的更批判态度之间的差异。结论反映出,有必要扩大对公众对科学理解的研究范围,这一研究超出了有针对性的磋商和特定公众的范围,并且提供了更多有组织的数据来记录对法医DNA技术的发展和治理的集体观点。

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