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Design of reinforced ground embankments used for rockfall protection

机译:防落石加固路堤设计

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The prediction of the effects of rockfall on passive protection structures, such as reinforced ground embankments, is a very complex task and, for this reason, both full-scale tests and numerical dynamic modelling are essential. A systematic set of numerical FEM models, developed in the dynamic field, has been implemented in this work to evaluate the conditions of an embankment that has been subjected to the impact of rock blocks of various sizes at different speeds. These analyses have permitted design charts to be obtained. Furthermore, a simplified analytical approach, based on an equilibrium analysis, has been proposed and its results are compared with numerical data in order to assess its feasibility. A good correspondence between the results has been obtained.
机译:预测落石对被动保护结构(例如加筋的路堤)的影响是一项非常复杂的任务,因此,全面测试和数值动力学建模都是必不可少的。在这项工作中,已经实现了在动态领域开发的一套系统化的数值有限元模型,以评估路堤的状况,路堤受到了各种大小的岩石块在不同速度下的撞击。这些分析允许获得设计图。此外,已经提出了一种基于平衡分析的简化分析方法,并将其结果与数值数据进行比较,以评估其可行性。结果之间获得了良好的对应关系。

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