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Spine radiosurgery for spinal metastases: Indications, technique and outcome

机译:脊柱放射外科治疗脊柱转移瘤:适应症,技术和结果

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摘要

Early diagnosis, better imaging, and advanced treatment of cancer patients extend survival and increase the incidence of symptomatic spine metastases. The treatment algorithm for spine metastases has shifted to a more aggressive approach in recent years. Spine stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) is a relatively new tool utilizing advanced imaging systems, planning software, image-guided localization, and intensitymodulated dose delivery. Radiosurgery of spine metastases yields high rates of pain-and tumor control, and offers both the patients and the treating physicians an effective noninvasive alternative. This review presents the indications and outcomes for SRS and describes current techniques.
机译:癌症患者的早期诊断,更好的影像学和先进的治疗方法可延长生存期并增加症状性脊柱转移的发生率。近年来,脊柱转移瘤的治疗方法已转变为更具攻击性的方法。脊柱立体定向放射外科手术(SRS)是一种相对较新的工具,利用先进的成像系统,计划软件,图像引导的定位和强度调制的剂量输送。脊柱转移瘤的放射外科手术可带来很高的疼痛和肿瘤控制率,并为患者和治疗医师提供了有效的无创替代方法。这篇综述介绍了SRS的适应症和结局,并介绍了当前的技术。

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