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Cholesterol granuloma of the sphenoid sinus: An unusual sphenoid sinus lesion

机译:蝶窦胆固醇肉芽肿:蝶窦异常病变

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A 48-year-old man presented with gradual loss of vision of the right eye since 1 year and headache since 4 years. On examination, visual acuity in the right eye was finger counting at a distance of two feet. Humphrey-automated perimetry showed right inferior temporal quadrantanopia. Fundoscopy revealed right optic atrophy. Blood biochemistry was normal. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the brain and orbit showed a hyperintense expanded sphenoid sinus on Tl-weighted image (T1WI) [Figure la]. This was isointense to grey matter on the T2-weighted image (T2WI) and Fluid-Attenuated Inversion Recovery (FLAIR) sequence, with few hypointense areas [Figures lb and cj. The right optic nerve was compressed by the expanded sinus [Figure la].
机译:一名48岁的男性从1年开始出现右眼视力逐渐丧失,从4年开始出现头痛。检查时,右眼的视力为两英尺距离内的手指计数。汉弗莱自动视野检查显示右颞下象限。胃镜检查显示右视神经萎缩。血液生化正常。脑部和眶部的磁共振成像(MRI)在T1加权图像(T1WI)上显示出高强度的蝶窦扩张[图1a]。这与T2加权图像(T2WI)和流体衰减反转恢复(FLAIR)序列上的灰质等强度,只有很少的低等面积区域(图1b和cj)。右视神经被扩张的窦压迫[图1a]。

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