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Time-varying band-pass filtering GPR data by self-inverse filtering

机译:通过自逆滤波对时变带通滤波GPR数据

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摘要

Even though ground penetrating radar data signal processing has already been studied by many researchers, more research is needed and expected from automatic ground penetrating radar data analysis. An automatic band-pass filtering procedure can lead to sufficient real-time data interpretation as signal buried in noise could be amplified. Ground penetrating radar traces are highly non stationary, requiring time-varying processing techniques. An algorithm, based on self-inverse filtering, which is a special case of inverse filtering, was implemented. It is a ground penetrating radar trace filtering approach and is implemented by applying inverse filtering in each time sample in the time-frequency domain. Applied on a synthetic trace, this algorithm performed better than a stationary band-pass filter and empirical mode decomposition family methods, whereas its application on real ground penetrating radar data from two different sites enhanced reflections buried in noise without the need to test different high-frequency band stops and with minimum distortion of the signal and the initial temporal resolution of the data.
机译:尽管许多研究人员已经研究了探地雷达数据信号的处理方法,但是自动探地雷达数据分析仍需要进行更多的研究,并且有望进行更多的研究。自动带通滤波程序可以导致足够的实时数据解释,因为可以放大隐藏在噪声中的信号。探地雷达的走线非常不稳定,需要时变处理技术。实现了一种基于自逆滤波的算法,这是逆滤波的一种特殊情况。它是一种探地雷达跟踪滤波方法,通过在时频域中对每个时间样本应用逆滤波来实现。将该算法应用于合成迹线,其性能优于固定带通滤波器和经验模式分解族方法,而将其应用于来自两个不同地点的穿透雷达的真实地面数据,则无需测试不同的高噪声就能增强掩埋在噪声中的反射频带停止并以最小的信号失真和数据的初始时间分辨率。

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