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首页> 外文期刊>Nature clinical practice. Rheumatology >Adalimumab, etanercept and infliximab are equally effective treatments for patients with psoriatic arthritis
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Adalimumab, etanercept and infliximab are equally effective treatments for patients with psoriatic arthritis

机译:阿达木单抗,依那西普和英夫利昔单抗对银屑病关节炎患者同样有效

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摘要

In a recent meta-analysis of the risks and benefits of anti-tumour necrosis factor (TNF) therapies in patients with psoriatic arthritis, Saad et a/, found that adalimumab, etanercept and infliximab were all significantly more effective than placebo for all outcome measures analyzed. There were no differences between these anti-TNF inhibitors in achieving the American College of Rheumatology criteria for 20% improvement (ACR20) response for joint disease. A difference in the efficacy of the anti-TNF agents for treatment of skin manifestations was reported; however, this difference did not reach statistical significance. Analysis of other disease manifestations would have been interesting, as there is a clinical perception of a better response to treatment with anti-TNF antibodies (i.e. adalimumab and infliximab) versus the TNF receptor (i.e. etanercept). When comparing the anti-TNF agents with placebo in terms of safety, the only significant difference was an increased incidence of injection-site reactions associated with etanercept therapy. As all three drugs were shown to be equally effective in the management of psoriatic arthritis, patients should be allowed to make treatment choices based on whether they prefer the flexibility of self injection or whether they find repeated injections unacceptable.
机译:在对银屑病关节炎患者抗肿瘤坏死因子(TNF)治疗的风险和益处的最新荟萃分析中,Saad等人发现,在所有结局指标中,阿达木单抗,依那西普和英夫利昔单抗均比安慰剂有效得多分析。在达到美国风湿病学会对关节疾病的20%改善(ACR20)反应标准方面,这些抗TNF抑制剂之间没有差异。据报道,抗TNF药物治疗皮肤症状的功效存在差异;但是,这种差异没有达到统计学意义。其他疾病表现的分析将是有趣的,因为临床上认为抗TNF抗体(即阿达木单抗和英夫利昔单抗)相对于TNF受体(即依那西普)的治疗反应更好。在安全性方面比较抗TNF药物和安慰剂时,唯一的显着差异是与依那西普治疗相关的注射部位反应发生率增加。由于所有三种药物在银屑病性关节炎的治疗中均表现出同等效力,因此应允许患者根据他们是否更喜欢自行注射的灵活性或是否发现重复注射不可接受而做出治疗选择。

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